Range (EV)
Definition
The maximum distance an electric vehicle can travel on a single full battery charge, measured in miles. Affected by speed, temperature, terrain, and driving style.
Why is Range (EV) Important?
As electric vehicles transform transportation across the United States, understanding Range (EV) is essential for making informed EV ownership decisions. Whether you are comparing models, planning road trips, or evaluating long-term savings, this concept directly impacts your EV experience and total cost of ownership.
Our EV calculators help you quantify these factors, enabling confident comparisons between electric and gas vehicles and optimizing your charging strategy for maximum efficiency and savings.
What is EV Range?
EV range is the maximum distance an electric vehicle can travel on a single full battery charge, measured in miles. It is the EV equivalent of a gas car's miles per tank and is the single most important specification for prospective EV buyers.
2024 EV Range Comparison
| Vehicle | Battery | EPA Range | Price (MSRP) |
|---|---|---|---|
| Tesla Model S Long Range | 100 kWh | 405 miles | ~$74,990 |
| Mercedes EQS 450+ | 108.4 kWh | 350 miles | ~$104,400 |
| Tesla Model 3 Long Range | 82 kWh | 358 miles | ~$42,490 |
| Hyundai Ioniq 6 SE AWD | 77.4 kWh | 361 miles | ~$38,615 |
| Chevrolet Equinox EV | 85 kWh | 319 miles | ~$33,900 |
| Nissan Leaf S | 40 kWh | 149 miles | ~$28,140 |
Factors That Affect Range
- Speed: Range drops ~15% at 75 mph vs 60 mph (aerodynamic drag increases with vยฒ)
- Temperature: Cold weather can reduce range 20โ40% (battery heating + cabin heating)
- HVAC: Air conditioning reduces range ~10โ17%, heating 25โ35%
- Terrain: Mountainous driving reduces range significantly (but regenerative braking helps on descents)
- Driving style: Aggressive acceleration can reduce range by 20โ30%