HP to Amps Calculator
Convert horsepower (HP) to amps for electric motors. Calculate current draw for DC, single-phase, and three-phase motors.
HP
V
CURRENT
20.32 A
WATTS
3,730 W
FORMULA
I=(HPร746)/(VรEffรPF)
HP to Amps โ Reference (240V, PF=0.85, Eff=90%)
| HP | kW | Amps (1ฮฆ) | Amps (3ฮฆ) |
|---|---|---|---|
| 0.5 HP | 0.37 | 2.03 A | 1.17 A |
| 1 HP | 0.75 | 4.06 A | 2.35 A |
| 1.5 HP | 1.12 | 6.09 A | 3.52 A |
| 2 HP | 1.49 | 8.13 A | 4.69 A |
| 3 HP | 2.24 | 12.19 A | 7.04 A |
| 5 HP | 3.73 | 20.32 A | 11.73 A |
| 7.5 HP | 5.6 | 30.47 A | 17.59 A |
| 10 HP | 7.46 | 40.63 A | 23.46 A |
| 15 HP | 11.19 | 60.95 A | 35.19 A |
| 20 HP | 14.92 | 81.26 A | 46.92 A |
| 25 HP | 18.65 | 101.58 A | 58.65 A |
| 30 HP | 22.38 | 121.9 A | 70.38 A |
| 50 HP | 37.3 | 203.16 A | 117.29 A |
๐ก How to Convert HP to Amps
The HP to amps conversion is essential for selecting the right wire size, breaker, and starter for electric motors.
Formula
I = (HP ร 746) / (V ร Eff ร PF)
Example: 5 HP motor at 240V, PF=0.85, Eff=90%:
I = (5 ร 746) / (240 ร 0.9 ร 0.85) = 20.3 amps
Example: 5 HP motor at 240V, PF=0.85, Eff=90%:
I = (5 ร 746) / (240 ร 0.9 ร 0.85) = 20.3 amps
NEC Motor Full Load Amps (FLA) Reference
The NEC provides full-load amp tables (Tables 430.247-430.250) for standard motor ratings. These are used for wire and breaker sizing, not the nameplate amps.
5 HP at 240V (PF=0.85, Eff=90%) = 20.3 amps. Always use NEC FLA tables for wire/breaker sizing.